Dace (Leuciscus leuciscus)
From the Genus of Cyprinidae and the sub-Family Leuciscinae
Dace are small sociable fish that live in the surface layers of flowing water
and clear lakes.
The body is elongate and truly cylindrical. The Dorsal fin is positioned
above the Ventrals and both it and the Anal fin are short. The Anal fin outer
edge is curved inward (concave). The mouth is small and terminal and without
barbels. Dace have a complete lateral line.
The Dorsal surface is black-grey with a blueish sheen. The flanks are silvery
often with a yellowish tinge. The scales have dark edges giving an overall ‘netted’
effect. The Dorsal and Caudal fins are grey-yellow and the others weak yellow.
Their natural food is chiefly live aquatic insects.
Dace are fished for usually with small baits including maggots and artificial
flies.
The British record weight for a rod-caught Dace is 1lb 5oz 2dr, quite a small
fish. The Association record is 10oz 0dr, which represents a respectable 47% of
the record. This was caught by Roger Izzard from Neilson’s in the 2003/2004
season. Dace over 6oz can be registered as an Association specimen.
If you think you’ve caught a giant Dace, just check that it isn’t a small
Chub (Leuciscus cephalus), which has a bigger, deeper mouth and an Anal fin with
a convex outer edge. If you think you’ve caught a small Chub, just check that
it isn’t a good sized Dace!
02/03/2008